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The type of axial flow fan that discharges air in a straight line is known as a what?

  1. Centrifugal fan

  2. Vane axial fan

  3. Mixed flow fan

  4. Radial fan

The correct answer is: Vane axial fan

A vane axial fan is specifically designed to discharge air in a straight line, making it effective for applications requiring linear airflow. This type of fan utilizes blades that are organized around a central hub, which helps maintain the direction of airflow. The presence of vanes along the blades enhances the efficiency of airflow direction and speed, ensuring that the discharge is well-controlled and focused. In contrast, centrifugal fans work by moving air outward from the center to the periphery, resulting in a radial discharge rather than a straight line. Mixed flow fans combine features of both axial and centrifugal fans, facilitating a combination of axial and radial airflow but lacking the definitive straight-line discharge. Radial fans, similar to centrifugal fans, also direct air in a radial pattern. The design and function of the vane axial fan are crucial in environments where precise airflow management is necessary, supporting its classification as the fan type that discharges air straight along its axis.